Contraceptives (Combined)
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5 FAQs
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Contraceptives (Combined) FAQs (5)
Contraceptives are methods or devices used to prevent pregnancy. They work by either preventing the sperm from reaching the egg or by stopping ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovaries).
Hormonal contraceptives, such as birth control pills or IUDs, release hormones (usually a combination of oestrogen and progestin or just progestin) that:
- Prevent ovulation
- Thicken cervical mucus, making it harder for sperm to enter the uterus
- Thins the lining of the uterus, making it less likely for a fertilised egg to implant
Only condoms (both male and female) protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Other contraceptive methods, like birth control pills, do not offer STI protection.
Most contraceptives are safe for the majority of people, but it's important to choose the method that works best for your health and lifestyle. Some methods may not be suitable for women with certain medical conditions, such as high blood pressure or blood clotting disorders. Always consult a healthcare provider to discuss the best options for you.
